WHAT IS COUNSELLING?
Counselling is an interpersonal process and relationship which begins with the counselor helping a client to explore the way he/she thinks, how he/she feel and what he/she do, for the purpose of enhancing his/her life.
GOALS OF COUNSELLING
- Self understanding
- Learn to share self
- Learn new ways of thinking
- Learn to change behavior
- Self actualization
- Support one another
WHAT COUNSELLING IS NOT
- Providing information
- Social conversation
- Ordinary encounter
- Teaching or preaching
- Logical analysis
- Giving advice, answer or suggestion
- Just solving problems only
- Just encouraging and enlightening
- Threatening and inducing
- Criticizing and blaming
WRONG MOTIVES OF COUNSELLING
- Curiosity
- Maintain unhealthy friendship with clients
- Need for power – to correct others
- Need for doing good – ‘You cannot do, let me do it for you’
- Savior mentality – ‘You are helpless, let me save you’
COUNSELLOR IS
A Supporter- Counselor will try to understand, accept and support client’s feeling without judging.
A Consultant
- Counsellor knows his/her limitation. A counsellor will not speak or act beyond his/her capacity.
An Observer
- In order to understand and help effectively, a counsellor will observe the client intensely to determine his/her physical, emotional and mental state.
COUNSELLOR IS NOT
A Savior
A Tyrant
A Nanny
A Super Computer
A Repairer
A Savior
- In a desperate situation, a counselor may be a client’s pillar or most trusted friend, but a counselor will not play such a role all the time in the counselling process. A client needs to learn to deal with problem independently and shoulder greater responsibility.
- A counsellor cannot take the place of a client. For e.g., a counselor cannot go dating or reconcile with family members on behalf of a client.
A Tyrant
- Counsellor will not force a client to decide.
- Counsellor will not pressure a client to change his/her thinking and behavior.
- Counsellor will not force a client to deal with issues he/she is not ready to face.
A Nanny
- Counsellor will not be soft all the time. A counsellor can be firm.
- Counsellor will not allow unhealthy emotional attachment from client.
- Counsellor will not be present with client all the time. Client needs to learn to face the uncertainty of life independently.
A Super Computer
- It is impossible for a counsellor to give answers or solution formula to every problem since there are no standard answers to most problems in life.
A Repairer
- Many people wait until the last minute before seeking counselling thinking that a counselor can just fix their problems. Sometimes problems can be so severe even the counsellor cannot do anything.